Author: Jahnavi Sarma | Updated: IST August 10, 2021 at 4:31 PM
If you have any problems with your teeth, the dentist will help you at any time. There are many dental procedures that can help you have healthy teeth. Obtaining dental implants is one of many such procedures. Not many people know what dental implants are, or whether they really need dental implants. To clarify the air and help people make more informed decisions, we talked with Dr. Reiyal Goveas, Bds, Dip. Oral Oncology and Radiobiology, Master (maxillofacial prosthetics), researcher of maxillofacial prosthesis service at Mahidol University. He answered many questions about dental implants and dentures.
Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that are surgically implanted into the jaw bone below the gums. Once in place, it allows the dentist to install one or more replacement teeth on it. Because the implants fuse with your jawbone, they provide stable support for the artificial teeth. Dentures and/or bridges installed on implants will not slip or shift in your mouth, which is especially important when eating and talking. This firm fit helps dentures, bridges, and individual crowns placed on implants feel more natural than traditional bridges or dentures.
Unlike bridges, which require cutting off natural teeth to prepare the crown, implants will not cause damage to your neighboring teeth. In addition, if properly maintained, dental implants can last a lifetime, which is a good choice in the long run. Also read Sustainable oral care is the future tooth loss is a risk factor for cognitive impairment and dementia. The gap between the front teeth: learn about the best way to repair without braces. More news
If you want to replace missing, broken or severely decayed teeth, and your overall health is relatively good, you may be eligible for dental implants (dental implants). The only way to determine whether you are eligible for dental implants is to consult an implant dentist to determine if you have enough bone support and healthy gums to support the new tooth structure.
It depends on what your disease is and its severity. Patients with mild blood pressure or diabetes under control can still receive implants. If you are taking blood thinners, you should ask your doctor for permission, because blood thinners need to be stopped before the operation. Severely impaired patients or patients who are advised against surgery may not be good candidates. However, before making any decision regarding implant placement, it is best to consult an implant specialist.
Dental implants are a multi-step process that usually takes 3-4 months to complete. The first is to conduct a comprehensive diagnostic examination to rule out any medical conditions that may hinder implant placement. X-rays of individual teeth and full mouth (OPG) X-rays and special 3D scans called CBCT scans will be required to determine the condition of the bones. Pictures of the inside of the mouth and face will be taken, as well as videos of patients while they are taking pictures, smiling, etc. Sometimes models of the upper and lower jaws can be made to help with implant placement plans.
This is one of the most common problems for people considering dental implants. Most dental implants are placed under normal dental local anesthesia. Although local anesthetic injections may be a bit tingling, there are systems that can relieve pain by first numbing the area with a gentle numbing gel/spray, using very thin needles and warm anesthetics. Once the anesthetic takes effect, you will not feel any sharpness or pain during the entire treatment. You will feel some pressure and pushing during the operation and some vibration during the drilling phase, but this will not be painful in any way. Once the anesthetic has expired, you may need to take over-the-counter medicines. It is not uncommon to have very slight pain or even no pain at all. In the first few days after surgery, the gums may feel a little sore as they heal, and you may want to stick to soft foods that are easy to eat. With just one dental implant, you can go back to work the next day.
Yes, in some cases, dentists can place implants in the alveolar immediately after extraction (called immediate implant placement), provided that there is no infection around the area and all appropriate criteria for passing the assessment are met. dentisit. It can then be covered with temporary teeth (called immediate implant loading) until healed. However, it is best to wait for the tooth to heal before placing it.
There are several factors that make it necessary to wait for the healing of the tooth after extraction before implanting the dental implant; the main factor is the presence of infection. If there is an infection before the implant is placed, we need to wait for a healing period of 8-12 weeks before placing the implant. In some cases, we can implant the tooth immediately and then cover the implant with a crown (tooth), but this depends on the applicability assessment made by the implant dentist during the planning stage.
Don't worry, because you never need a gap, there are various temporary solutions, including fixed and detachable, to ensure that there will be no embarrassment at any stage of the entire dental implant process.
Long-term standing areas of the mouth without teeth tend to lose bones. If this is the case, an additional procedure called "alveolar bone graft" is required to obtain a strong bone base for the implant. In the upper jaw, the amount of bone available may be limited by the presence of sinuses. "Sinus enlargement" or "sinus lift" is performed by an implant dentist to raise the sinus floor and transplant more synthetic bone into the sinuses. This will allow more bones to be used to support dental implants.
Yes. Each tooth does not need an implant, in fact, at least four implants can be used to replace all the upper or lower teeth. These will be strategically placed by the implant dentist. There are many options for the type of bridge provided, which can be removed by you or kept fixed and can only be removed by the dentist.
Absolutely. Due to the difficulty of wearing and the impact on all aspects of life, dentures are usually a nightmare for patients. Part of the denture can be replaced with just a few dental implants. Full mouth (full) dentures can either be fixed in place with dental implants or replaced with dental implants, together to provide you with a set of fixed teeth, which is undoubtedly the most amazing tooth modification. Implant-supported dentures provide you with much-needed stability and confidence, allowing you to eat and smile easily.
To ensure the longevity of dental implants, it is necessary to keep them clean and prevent the formation of bacteria and dental plaque around them. Just like your natural teeth, dental implants should also be brushed and flossed. In areas that are difficult to clean, use an interdental brush. For those who have removable dentures on the implants, please rinse the dentures and soak them in the denture cleaning solution after use. It is recommended that you go to the dentist to check for any potential problems that may occur with your implants.
If the dental implant is successfully integrated and the area is well cared for and maintained, and is regularly checked and monitored by the dentist, then the dental implant should last a lifetime. The crown or bridge can be cut on the implant like an incisor. Sometimes, the external screw on the implant may become loose and the dentist can easily correct it. In addition to regular check-ups with the implant dentist, it is also recommended to use X-rays for an annual check-up to check the level of bone around the implant.
Smoking affects natural teeth and implants. For natural teeth, smoking increases the risk of gum disease. For dental implants, smoking increases the risk of complications at all stages of dental implant treatment. In the long run, it is strongly recommended to quit smoking to reduce any chance of implant failure.
As with any surgery, there are always some risks and potential complications for the success of you or the dental implant. Careful planning is very important to ensure that you are healthy enough for oral surgery and normal healing. Just like any oral surgery, bleeding disorders, infections, allergies, existing medical conditions and medications need to be carefully reviewed before treatment. Fortunately, the success rate is quite high. Failures usually occur in the unlikely event of infection, dental implant fracture, dental implant overload, damage to the surrounding area (nerves, blood vessels, teeth), poor positioning of the teeth, etc. Implants, or poor bone mass or quality. Again, careful planning with the implant dentist can help avoid these problems. In many cases, after the required healing time is reached, the failed dental implant can be re-attempted.
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